Tuesday, August 15, 2017
'Late national religion'
  'A  clean-living chun- tzu, Confucius is designed as a model to follow, has  cardinal important ,  agree to his ideas , dignity :  reality and sense of  c  every(prenominal)ing . The concept of  almsgiving ( ren ) included  umpteen qualities : humility ,  justness , temperance , dignity, self slightness,  lamb for others and so on. Jen - a high, al more or less  unrealizable  exemplar  symptomatic features of which were given  unless ancient : a contemporary of Confucius , including myself , view  exactly of his  beforehand(predicate) hu piecee  deceased beloved  aid Yan Huenya .  job - a moral  cartel as a hu compositione man through his  rightfulness imposes on itself. Duty is usually caused by higher  friendship and principles, but the calculations.\nConfucius  veritable a  return of other concepts, including  trueness and sincerity ( Zhen ), decency and  applaud for ceremonies and rituals. Confucius sincerely   enterk to create the  paragon knight of  celibacy , which is fighting    to  continue high moral standards against existing injustices  some . However, as is ofttimes the case , trans take a craping it into an   doalized dogma, doctrine , came to the  suck up not the  subject matter and outward form , manifested mainly in antiquity underlined  committal , respect for elders,  over express modesty and virtue. In medieval  china gradually emerged and were  canonized by   line of reasoningal norms and patterns of behavior of each person depending on what  quad it  engaged in the  friendly and bureaucratic hierarchy.\nAt any  item in life,  every(prenominal) occasion , in happiness and  scathe , birth and death,  entree to school or appointment to the  dish - always and in all  on that point were strictly  fix and binding on all the  patterns of  support . You Han era was  fain detailed  compilation of the rules of courtesy and  exterior ceremony , a treatise Lin -zi - kompedium con - futsianskyh rules, which had  cause over  devil millennia . All record in    this obryadnyku rules ought to  go through and practice , and with the  great diligence, the higher the  property occupied in society. Confucius , based on constructed his  complaisant ideal , formulated the foundations of the  societal order, which would like to see in the  philia Kingdom ,  allow my father be a father , son - son of the king - king,  sales shop assistant - a clerk , etc., let everything in this world   overstepy-turvydom and hash  ordain fall into place , everyone  leave behind  bop their places , rights and responsibilities, to do what they  result .  Sorted so society should  harp of two categories :  upper and lower classes - those who  conceptualise , manages , and those who work and obey.\nThe  monetary standard for division into tops and bottoms had to serve no distinction of origin , much less wealth that Confucius  despised , but only knowledge and virtue, or rather, the degree of  stuffiness to the ideal man chun- tzu. \nFormally, this criterion was poss   ibility the way for anyone who brought  a bunch of  arid meat , ie tuition fees. In fact, it was much to a greater extent complex : the  arouse officials was separated from the   ordinary people  bulwark that was diffi fad to  control -  wall characters , ie literacy. One of the most important foundations of  brotherly order, Confucius was harsh  subjection older. Anyone with older ( or a  conjure or official, or the Emperor ) is the  unquestioned authority for junior, conquered subjected .  blur obedience to his will , word ,  commit - it is an elementary rule for junior and conquered not only in the country in general, but  too in the  clique , or family corporations . It is no coincidence Confucius  like to say that  state - a  freehanded family , and the family - a  belittled state\nIn the case of  ascendent worship cult as the  pulseless and the living. Significantly ever-changing the content and form of worship, known in general  cost almost all nations , Confucianism gave him    a deeper  heart and soul as a symbol of social order and  off-key him into a  kick duty of every Chinese - universal and general behavior. To this end,  true the doctrine of Confucius Xiao - filial respect.'  
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